فاطمة بنت الخطاب

Hazrat Fatima bint al-Khattab

رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا
Born
c. 595 CE
Died
— · —
Tribe
Banu Adi (Quraysh)
Category
Early Converts

The Page That Could Not Be Touched

Fatima bint al-Khattab was sister of Umar ibn al-Khattab رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattabرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُSecond Caliph; al-Farooq, who expanded the Islamic stateKhulafa Rashidun · Ashara Mubashara · Muhajirun and wife of Sa’id ibn Zayd رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Sa'id ibn Zaydرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُOne of the ten promised Paradise; an early convert whose home led to Umar's IslamAshara Mubashara · Muhajirun · Early Converts, both early Muslims. As Umar رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattabرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُSecond Caliph; al-Farooq, who expanded the Islamic stateKhulafa Rashidun · Ashara Mubashara · Muhajirun set out sword in hand to kill the Prophet ﷺ, he was told his own sister and brother-in-law had embraced Islam. He stormed into their house to find them and Khabbab رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Khabbab ibn al-Arattرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُAmong the earliest and most cruelly tortured Muslims; a blacksmith of MakkahMuhajirun · People of Badr · Early Converts reading from a page of Surah Ta-Ha. He struck Sa’id رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Sa'id ibn Zaydرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُOne of the ten promised Paradise; an early convert whose home led to Umar's IslamAshara Mubashara · Muhajirun · Early Converts, and when Fatima rose between them he struck her too so that her face bled. 1 Hayatus Sahaba · Vol 1 · pp. 307–309 — Kandhlawi — Umar strikes Sa'id and Fatima; her face bleeds. 2 Al-Farooq · pp. 41–43 — Shibli Nomani — the scene of Umar's storming in upon Fatima and Sa'id.

The Words That Turned Him

Bleeding, Fatima declared aloud: “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His Messenger.” The sight stilled Umar رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattabرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُSecond Caliph; al-Farooq, who expanded the Islamic stateKhulafa Rashidun · Ashara Mubashara · Muhajirun’s fury. He asked to see the page; she refused, saying only the pure may touch the words of Allah — and bade him bathe. He washed, took the page, and read; and the verses opened his heart. So came Umar رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُHazrat Umar ibn al-Khattabرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُSecond Caliph; al-Farooq, who expanded the Islamic stateKhulafa Rashidun · Ashara Mubashara · Muhajirun to Islam, and Fatima’s house with him. 3 Stories of the Sahabah · pp. 20–21 — Zakariyya Kandhlawi — Fatima refuses Umar the page until he washes; the verses move him to Islam.

۞

Life Timeline

c. 595 CE

Born in Makkah

Sister of Umar; wife of Sa'id ibn Zayd.

Early Makkan period

Among the early Muslims, tortured for her faith

6th year of Prophethood

Umar bursts in to kill her and is moved to Islam

References

  • Hayatus Sahaba — Kandhlawi — Umar strikes Fatima, her face bleeds; she declares the Shahada; he asks for the page of Surah Ta-Ha Vol 1 · pp. 307–309
  • Al-Farooq — Shibli Nomani — Fatima and Sa'id reciting the Qur'an; Umar's anger turning to faith at her words pp. 41–43
  • Stories of the Sahabah — Zakariyya Kandhlawi — Umar's conversion at Fatima's house pp. 20–21