فاطمة بنت الخطاب

Fatima bint al-Khattab

رضي الله عنه
Born
c. 595 CE
Died
— · —
Tribe
Banu Adi (Quraysh)
Category
Early Converts

The Page That Could Not Be Touched

Fatima bint al-Khattab was sister of Umar ibn al-Khattab and wife of Sa’id ibn Zayd, both early Muslims. As Umar set out sword in hand to kill the Prophet ﷺ, he was told his own sister and brother-in-law had embraced Islam. He stormed into their house to find them and Khabbab reading from a page of Surah Ta-Ha. He struck Sa’id, and when Fatima rose between them he struck her too so that her face bled. 1 Hayatus Sahaba · Vol 1 · pp. 307–309 — Kandhlawi — Umar strikes Sa'id and Fatima; her face bleeds. 2 Al-Farooq · pp. 41–43 — Shibli Nomani — the scene of Umar's storming in upon Fatima and Sa'id.

The Words That Turned Him

Bleeding, Fatima declared aloud: “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His Messenger.” The sight stilled Umar’s fury. He asked to see the page; she refused, saying only the pure may touch the words of Allah — and bade him bathe. He washed, took the page, and read; and the verses opened his heart. So came Umar to Islam, and Fatima’s house with him. 3 Stories of the Sahabah · pp. 20–21 — Zakariyya Kandhlawi — Fatima refuses Umar the page until he washes; the verses move him to Islam.

۞

Life Timeline

c. 595 CE

Born in Makkah

Sister of Umar; wife of Sa'id ibn Zayd.

Early Makkan period

Among the early Muslims, tortured for her faith

6th year of Prophethood

Umar bursts in to kill her and is moved to Islam

References

  • Hayatus Sahaba — Kandhlawi — Umar strikes Fatima, her face bleeds; she declares the Shahada; he asks for the page of Surah Ta-Ha Vol 1 · pp. 307–309
  • Al-Farooq — Shibli Nomani — Fatima and Sa'id reciting the Qur'an; Umar's anger turning to faith at her words pp. 41–43
  • Stories of the Sahabah — Zakariyya Kandhlawi — Umar's conversion at Fatima's house pp. 20–21