عياض بن غنم

Iyad ibn Ghanm

رضي الله عنه
Born
c. 590 CE
Died
641 CE · 20 AH
Tribe
Banu Fihr (Quraysh)

Commander of the Conquests

Iyad ibn Ghanm was set by Abu Bakr over Dumat al-Jandal after the Ridda, where he joined forces with Khalid ibn al-Walid against the gathered Christian Arabs. 1 History of Islam · Vol 1 · pp. 301, 304–305 — Najeebabadi — Iyad at Dumat al-Jandal with Khalid against the Christian Arabs.

Aleppo, Antioch, and the Jazira

Under Abu Ubayda he was sent as commander of the vanguard against Aleppo, and the city surrendered to him. He and Habib ibn Maslama then crushed the revolt at Antioch. In 17 AH, Umar sent him with five thousand men into upper Mesopotamia — and within days the cities of Edessa, Harran, Nisibis, Saruj and Qarqisia accepted his terms; the whole Jazira came into Islam. 2 History of Islam · Vol 1 · pp. 352–353, 357 — Najeebabadi — Iyad takes Aleppo, suppresses Antioch, and conquers the Jazira in 17 AH.

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Life Timeline

c. 590 CE

Born of Banu Fihr

12 AH

Commands at Dumat al-Jandal with Khalid

15 AH

Takes Aleppo for Abu Ubayda

17 AH

Conquers the Jazira (upper Mesopotamia)

20 AH / 641 CE

Dies in Hims

References

  • History of Islam — Najeebabadi — Iyad in Najd and Dumat al-Jandal; the joint attack with Khalid Vol 1 · pp. 301, 304–305
  • History of Islam — Najeebabadi — Iyad takes Aleppo; suppresses the Antioch revolt; conquers the Jazira Vol 1 · pp. 352–353, 357