ثابت بن قيس

Thabit ibn Qays

رضي الله عنه · Khatib al-Ansar
Born
c. 585 CE
Died
633 CE · 12 AH
Tribe
Banu Khazraj (Ansar)
Category
Ansar

The Orator Who Feared for His Deeds

Thabit ibn Qays ibn Shammas was an Ansari of the Khazraj and the orator of the Ansar, a man of powerful voice. When the verse came down forbidding the believers to raise their voices above the Prophet’s ﷺ, Thabit shut himself in his house in grief, certain his loud speaking had ruined his deeds. The Prophet ﷺ, missing him, sent for him and reassured him — he was not of the people of the Fire, but of the people of Paradise. 1 Hayatus Sahaba · Vol 2 · pp. 384–385 — Kandhlawi — Thabit's fear over the verse of al-Hujurat; the Prophet reassures him he is of the people of Paradise.

Virtues in the Hadith

بَلْ هُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ

”Nay — rather, he is one of the dwellers of Paradise.”

Sahih Muslim 119a · Book 1 (Faith), Hadith 221 · narrated by Anas ibn Malik

Martyrdom at Yamamah

In the war against the false prophet Musaylama at Yamamah (12 AH), when the Muslims were first pushed back, Thabit perfumed and prepared himself, declared that this was not how they had fought beside the Prophet ﷺ, and fought on until he was martyred — his glad tidings of Paradise fulfilled. 2 Hayatus Sahaba · Vol 1 · pp. 518 — Kandhlawi — Thabit's resolve and martyrdom at Yamamah against Musaylama.

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Life Timeline

c. 585 CE

Born in Madinah

Of the Khazraj; the orator of the Ansar.

Lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ

Reassured he is of the people of Paradise

12 AH

Martyred at Yamamah

Against the forces of Musaylama.

References

  • Hayatus Sahaba — Kandhlawi — Thabit's fear over the verse of al-Hujurat and the Prophet's ﷺ reassurance Vol 2 · pp. 384–385
  • Hayatus Sahaba — Kandhlawi — Thabit's stand and martyrdom at Yamamah Vol 1 · pp. 518
  • Sahih Muslim — The Prophet ﷺ declares Thabit one of the dwellers of Paradise pp. 119a (Book 1, Hadith 221)